{"id":4670,"date":"2020-02-25T16:45:34","date_gmt":"2020-02-25T09:45:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jovarq.com\/?p=4670"},"modified":"2020-02-25T16:45:34","modified_gmt":"2020-02-25T09:45:34","slug":"giao-vien-huong-dan-cach-on-thi-thpt-quoc-gia-luc-nghi-hoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jovarq.com\/giao-vien-huong-dan-cach-on-thi-thpt-quoc-gia-luc-nghi-hoc\/","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1ch \u00f4n thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia l\u00fac ngh\u1ec9 h\u1ecdc"},"content":{"rendered":"
B\u1ed9 GD&\u0110T v\u1eeba \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u00f9i th\u1eddi gian thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia n\u0103m 2020. Theo c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y c\u00f4, do h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i ngh\u1ec9 h\u1ecdc, c\u00e1c em c\u1ea7n g\u1ea5p r\u00fat t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u00f4n t\u1eadp nh\u01b0ng tr\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u00f3 tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng, d\u1ec5 hoang mang t\u00e2m l\u00fd.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Th\u1edf ph\u00e0o v\u00ec l\u00f9i thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Tr\u00ean di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n m\u1ea1ng, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean, h\u1ecdc sinh th\u1edf ph\u00e0o khi th\u1eddi gian thi THPT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u00f9i.<\/span><\/p>\n C\u00f4 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb H\u1eb1ng Nga, T\u1ed5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ng\u1eef v\u0103n, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng THPT Ho\u00e0i \u0110\u1ee9c B, huy\u1ec7n Ho\u00e0i \u0110\u1ee9c (H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i) khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o, h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea7n b\u00e1m s\u00e1t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u SGK \u0111\u1ec3 \u00f4n t\u1eadp. Trong \u0111\u00f3, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ch\u00fa \u00fd d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec1 so s\u00e1nh v\u0103n h\u1ecdc v\u00ec n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1 minh h\u1ecda c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec1 thi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng ra.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd ph\u1ea7n vi\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn 200 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u00fd ngh\u0129a. Qua th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ch\u1ea5m thi n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ph\u1ea7n vi\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n h\u1ecdc sinh ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u00fd. S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1eef \u00edt n\u00ean c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m r\u00f5 c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung g\u1ed3m: gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 minh h\u1ecda c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, r\u00fat ra b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc kinh nghi\u1ec7m, n\u00eau \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n. C\u00e1c em c\u0169ng ch\u00fa \u00fd th\u00eam d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd v\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 trong SGK l\u1edbp 11 v\u00e0 l\u1edbp 12.<\/span><\/p>\n V\u1ec1 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u00f4n t\u1eadp, c\u00f4 Nga cho r\u1eb1ng, c\u1ea7n b\u00e1m s\u00e1t SGK l\u1edbp 12 v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u00f4n t\u1eadp B\u1ed9 GD&\u0110T s\u1eafp ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh. Ngo\u00e0i ra, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng n\u00ean so\u1ea1n nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n Trong th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 h\u1ecdc, nhi\u1ec1u em chia s\u1ebb c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 \u00f4n t\u1eadp tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u00f3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn hoang mang. C\u00f4 Nga l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i: \u201cC\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y do c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f9 d\u1ecda, \u201cl\u00e0m m\u00e0u\u201d nh\u1eb1m h\u00fat h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111i luy\u1ec7n thi. Trong khi \u0111\u1ec1 thi nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i dung n\u1eb1m trong SGK, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ng\u1eef li\u1ec7u, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ngo\u00e0i s\u00e1ch c\u00f2n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u trong SGK\u201d.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n Th\u00ed sinh trong k\u1ef3 thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia \u1ea2nh: Nh\u01b0 \u00dd<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n \u00d0\u1ec1 thi th\u1eed c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n C\u00f4 Phan H\u00e0 Thanh, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean Tr\u01b0\u1eddng THPT L\u00ea Q\u00fay \u0110\u00f4n, H\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng (H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i) c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd ki\u1ebfn v\u1edbi c\u00f4 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb H\u1eb1ng Nga v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung \u00f4n t\u1eadp.<\/span><\/p>\n C\u00f4 H\u00e0 Thanh l\u01b0u \u00fd trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ea5m thi, \u0111a s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc sinh m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1edf ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u (m\u00f4n Ng\u1eef v\u0103n) v\u00ec tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ebft \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Ho\u1eb7c \u1edf ph\u1ea7n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn v\u0103n h\u1ecdc tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y qu\u00e1 lan man, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fang v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 n\u1ed9i dung ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1, luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd gi\u00fap h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c.<\/span><\/p>\n Th\u1ea7y \u0110\u00e0o Nguy\u00ean S\u1eed, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean d\u1ea1y To\u00e1n, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng THPT chuy\u00ean Phan B\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u (Ngh\u1ec7 An) cho hay, n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ec1 minh h\u1ecda B\u1ed9 GD&\u0110T ra kh\u00f3, sau \u0111\u00f3 d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 thi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc sinh. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1 thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i l\u00e0m chu\u1ea9n th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n nay th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n Theo th\u1ea7y S\u1eed, trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec9, h\u1ecdc sinh n\u00ean t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u00f4n t\u1eadp b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u1ef1 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 thi th\u1eed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00ec nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng giao cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u chu\u1ea9n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1 thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia. \u0110\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 thi th\u1eed 2 l\u1ea7n, v\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o.<\/span><\/p>\n Ngo\u00e0i ra, h\u1ecdc sinh n\u00ean l\u1eadp nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng trao \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eeba h\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 v\u00e0 s\u00e2u ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c. \u1ede m\u00f4n To\u00e1n, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m n\u1eb1m r\u1ea3i \u1edf 7 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u1ed7i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch ra nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc.<\/span><\/p>\n Tr\u00ean di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean THPT, c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 c\u0169ng chia s\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m, c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eedi cho h\u1ecdc sinh \u00f4n t\u1eadp. Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch gi\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a k\u1ef3 thi th\u1eed, thi th\u1eadt n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u0169ng c\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 r\u00e8n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, t\u01b0 duy c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00d4ng S\u00e1i C\u00f4ng H\u1ed3ng, Ph\u00f3 v\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng V\u1ee5 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Trung h\u1ecdc (B\u1ed9 GD&\u0110T) khuy\u00ean, th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c th\u00ed sinh n\u00ean t\u1ef1 r\u00e0 so\u00e1t, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u00f3a ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh THPT, t\u1eadp trung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i dung ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh l\u1edbp 12 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 t\u00ednh k\u1ebf th\u1eeba t\u1eeb l\u1edbp 10, 11.<\/span><\/p>\n V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda th\u1ea7y c\u00f4, c\u0169ng n\u00ean ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ec1 thi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 tham kh\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a k\u1ef3 thi THPT n\u0103m 2019 theo c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi (nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft, th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u, v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng cao) v\u00e0 theo c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a n\u1ed9i dung ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c.<\/span><\/p>\n T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u00f4n t\u1eadp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 ho\u1eb7c theo nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u00f4n t\u1eadp, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 t\u00ednh k\u1ebf th\u1eeba c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp 10, 11 nh\u1eb1m tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c em trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u00f4n t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm th\u1eadt v\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u1edbp 12.<\/span><\/p>\n